Rayonnisme in Yasni Exposé of Tianliang Maa

    Professor TianLiang Maa   ~ A Taiwanese social reformer, philosopher, photographer and film director   “Touching FAIRNESS and JUSTICE”     馬天亮教授   ~ 臺灣的社會改革者，哲學家，攝影師，和電影導演   《感動的公平與正義》   Tia nLiang Maa, alternative spelling: Tianliang Ma, also known as Theophilus Raynsford Mann; Ma, Tianliang (traditional Chinese: 馬天亮; simplified Chinese: 马天亮; pinyin: Mǎ tiānliàng), nickname: 亮天馬 (亮天马).     SUMMARY   TianLiang Maa is a Taiwanese and Chinese social reformer, philosopher, photographer, cinematographer, and film director; a naturalist, occultist, and Taoist. In 1982, Maa developed a technique for abstract photography, applied “Rayonism” into photographic works. Maa staged 32 individual, extraordinary exhibitions around Taiwan, who was the first exhibitor around Formosa. Maa’s works is the beginning of modernization in the modern abstract arts in the world. At the University of Oxford, Maa’s attractive topic was “A View of Architectural History: Towns through the Ages from Winchester through London Arrived at Oxford in England”; also an author at the University of California, Berkeley and the University of Michigan in the United States; an alumnus from Christ Church College at the University of Oxford in England, the University of Glamorgan in Wales, and National Taiwan University in Taipei on Taiwan. Maa’s works have been quoted by the scholars many times, making Maa one of the highly cited technological, artistic, and managing public administrators in the academia. Maa was listed in “Taiwan Who’s Who In Business” © 1984, 1987, 1989 Harvard Management Service.     Early Life and Record of Genealogy TianLiang Maa possesses both Taiwanese and German surnames from birth. Usually, whenever anyone asks Maa about where he comes from, he would reply “Formosa” as he grew up and was educated in the Far East and lives in Taiwanese and Japanese lifestyles. Moreover, he often teaches and educates younger generations based on the methods of the Far Eastern teaching he experienced when he was young, though he does not oppose the Western ways of teaching and thinking. Maa takes great pride in his roots, which go back 150 years (since 1864); Maa’s ancestry originates and creates generations, and prepares younger generations to succeed their personality and ethical standards and integrity.     Education in Taiwan and a Brief of Latest Generation of History in Taiwan / Formosa   In 1980, Maa obtained his postgraduate certificate from the Graduate Institute of Electrical Engineering of National Taiwan University in Taipei; successfully completed another graduate studies in Information dBase III Plus and Taiwanese Traditional Chinese Mandarin Information System at National Sun Yat-Sen University in Kaohsiung in 1989.   In history, the Portuguese explorers discovered and called the island (Taiwan), “Formosa” (meaning “Beautiful Island”) in 1590. They are non-Chinese people; it was long a Chinese and Japanese pirate base. Fighting continued, between its original inhabitants of Taiwanese and the Chinese settlers, into the 19th century. In 1894-95 first Sino-Japanese War that ended in Manchus of the Qing (Ching) dynasty defeat, the late Manchu Qing Government forced to cede Formosa to Japan. This result was made by the Treaty of Shomonoseki in 1895 and remained under Japanese control until the end of the Second World War. Early on, Taiwan was conquered by the Qing in 1683 and for the first time became part of older China dynasty. However, today, the home country of Maa’s origin has around 165 institutions (93 universities) of higher education, which now has one of the best-educated populations in Asia. Among the major public (state) ones are the National Taiwan University (NTU) at Taipei, and National Sun Yat-Sen University (NSYSU) at Kaohsiung. NSYSU is also called National Chun-Shan University; according to Times Higher Education 2010-2011, NSYSU ranks as the 3rd university in Taiwan, 21st in Asia, and 163rd worldwide. National Taiwan University is ranked 51 to 60 ranks on Times Higher Education World University Rankings - Top Universities by Reputation 2013, the United Kingdom (see http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-u niversity-rankings/2013/reputation-ranking/ra nge/51-60); King's College London (KCL) (21st in the world and 6th in Europe in the 2010, QS World University Rankings), the University of London, and University of Southern California (is one of the world's leading private research universities, located in the heart of Los Angeles), afterward.   Backing to Maa’s early school-time of Taiwan Provincial Kaohsiung Industrial Senior High School (Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Industrial High school), the professional technical education, which is equivalent to Advanced Level General Certificate of Education, commonly referred to as an A-level in the United Kingdom; China Electronic Engineering College, the distance learning programme, which is in equivalence as UK’s Diploma of Higher Education / Undergraduate Diploma (as an Associate Degree in the United States). An additional, his middle education was taught by the Kaohsiung Municipal Chihjh (Ci Sian) Junior High School; and Kaohsiung Municipal San Min Elementary School was his first school in Taiwan.     Early Career   In 1989, Maa instituted Maa Office of Electrical Engineer, he settled himself in electrical technology and industries as a chief engineer in his early years. He put his professional and precise knowledge to good account in business management. A formal business management with business relationship established to provide for regular services, dealings, and other commercial transactions and deed. He had many customers having a business and credit relationship with his firm then he was a successful engineer.     Study Abroad and Immigration into the United Kingdom   In 1998, Maa studied abroad when he arrived in Great Britain; he studied at School of Built Environment, the University of Glamorgan (Prifysgol Morgannwg) in Merthyr Tydfil, Pontypridd, Wales for a master of science in real estate appraisal. Until the summer of 2000, Maa completed an academic course on “Towns through the Ages” from Christ Church College at the University of Oxford (is ranked the 2nd place worldwide on The Times Higher Education, World University Rankings 2012-2013 http://www.timeshighereducation.co .uk/world-university-rankings/2012-13/world-r anking) in England. Afterward, Maa immigrated into the United Kingdom in the early year of 2004.     PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS   Maa is a naturalist; he trusts spiritual naturalism and naturalistic spirituality, which teaches that “the unknown” created this wonderful world. “The unknown” arranged the nature with its law so that everything in nature is kept balanced and in order. However, human beings failed to control themselves, deliberately went against the law of nature, and resulted in disasters, which we deserved. He also is an occultist, a Taoist, and a Buddhist; but in Britain, he frequently goes to Christian and Catholic churches, where he makes friends with pastors and fathers as well as churchgoers. In his mind, he recognizes “Belief is truth held in the mind; faith is a fire in the heart”. He is always a freethinker, does not accept traditional, social, and religious teaching, but based on his ideas: a thought or conception that potentially and actually exists in his mind as a product of mental activity - his opinion, conviction, and principle. If people have not come across eastern classics and philosophy, we are afraid that people would never understand TianLiang Maa. People cannot judge an eastern philosopher based on western ways of thinking. He studies I Ching discovering eastern classics of ancient origin consisting of 64 interrelated hexagrams along with commentaries. The hexagrams embody Taoist philosophy by describing all nature and human endeavour in terms of the interaction of yin and yang, and the classics may be consulted as an oracle.   Back in the 1990s when Maa just arrived at England, he had been offered places to do Ph.D. and LL.M. degrees (degree in Law and Politics of the European Union) by several western professors in the Great Britain. He has met all the requirements for postgraduate admissions to study at UK’s universities.   During his time at Oxford, he learnt a lot of British culture and folk-custom while carrying out research with many British and Western professors, experts, and archaeologists. This proves that Maa understands various aspects in British society, culture, and lifestyles. Of course, he does not fully understand about the perspectives of thinking of a typical British. For example, what would be the most valuable in life for a British person? What would a British want to gain from life? What is the goal in life for a British? Is it fortune or a lover? Alternatively, perhaps honour? On the other hand, maybe being able to travel around the world and see the world?     FAIRNESS and JUSTICE   As TianLiang Maa’s (馬天亮) saying are:   “Touching FAIRNESS and JUSTICE ” Feel good about themselves, but do not know the sufferings of the people... Who can get easy life like them? What is profile of modern society? What type and style is truly solemn for this society identify? Where “the characterization” is? Who can see? Did you see it? 《感動的公平與正義》 自我感覺良好, 不知民間疾苦... 誰能得到安逸的生活如同他們一樣？ 這是個什麼樣子的社會？ 這個社會認定什麼樣的類型和風格是真正莊重的? 「特徵」在那裡？誰可以看到？你看到了嗎？     Jurisprudence and Political Philosophy and Perspectives   Maa ever studied judicial review and governmental action, the impact of law and legal techniques, constitutional mechanisms for the protection of basic rights, and ensuring the integrity of commercial activity, the impact of law and legal techniques on government, policymaking, and administration, as well as the creation of markets. He tries to understand these critical trends in the political development of modern state. Maa will combine both theoretical and empirical approaches, and the conditions for democratic transition and the nature of state development in the ‘post-industrial’ era of globalisation and economic integration.   According as Maa’s legal experiences, he comprehend that “the knowledge of the law is like a deep well, out of which each man draught according to the strength of his understanding”, and, law and arbitrary power are in eternal enmity. He is also sure law and institutions are constantly tending to gravitate like clocks; they must be occasionally cleansed, and wound up, and set to true time.   The government issues a decree - an authoritative order having the force of law, which charged with putting into effect a country's laws and the administering of its functions. Any of the officials promulgate a law or put into practice relating to the government charged with the execution and administration of the nation's laws then they announce and carry out the creation of any order or new policy that will be responsible for the people.   Maa had knowledge in connexion with construction law; he also understands architectural arts, and as well learnt the forms by combining materials and parts include as an integral part concerning modern construct. I ever built urban buildings and rural architecture in different styles under new housing and building projects by the governmental administration and construction corporations.   Right now, Maa studies the problems caused by ethnic disputes and human armed conflicts in the modern society resulted code of mixed civil and criminal procedure. He wishes an agreement or a treaty to end human hostilities - the absence of war and other hostilities around the world. The interrelation and arrangement of freedom from quarrels and disagreement become harmonious relations living in peace with each other. Actually, erect peace in more friendly ways of making friendships for modern human society is comfortable in my ideal. It is like building monolithic architecture: houses and buildings for the people. Maa would like to do “something beautiful for `the unknown`”.   In the ethnic disagreement and armed conflicts as concerning the poor people and children notwithstanding they live through a bad environment on any of poor or crowded village or town in a particular manner - lived frugally. However, after years of industrialisation as a more educated population, becomes more aware of global plenum, continuing to be alive. Environmental groups are increasing and lobbing government will legislate to stop bad environmental and social practices. The establishments of human rights’ wide and untiring efforts will be alleviated people’s suffering. And as well the poor people shall meet and debate sustainable development and for a concerted government led action towards sustainability is an example that the younger generation are concerned for the future. It shall be making the younger easier for their life and make better on their lives, and help them to build a better future.   In present world, Maa really knows the full meanings of “Fundamental Human Rights and Equal Opportunities for the People”. He thinks ethics is the moral code governing the daily conduct of the individual toward those about him / her. It represents those rules or principles by which men and women live and work in a spirit of mutual confidence and service. Without going into the question of how an ethical code was formulated or why anybody should obey it, we can look at the matter in a common-sense fashion with reference to its influence upon our legal affairs. In brief, from the law point of view, a reputable ethical code embodies the qualities of accuracy, dependability, fair play, sound judgement, and service. It is based upon honesty.   No person can have an ethical code that concerns him / her alone. Living in society, as he / she must, a person encounters others whose rights must be respected as well as his / her own. An honest regard for the rights of others is an essential element of any decent code of ethics, and one that anyone must observe if anybody intends to follow that code. After all, ethics is not something apart from human beings. Indeed, there is no such thing apart from our actions and us. It is the duty, therefore, of every man and woman in legal affairs to see that his daily associations with others are truly in conformity with the plain meaning of the Ten Commandments: “Thou shalt not barratry, thou shalt not bear false witness, thou shalt not receive illegal fee and the rest”.   The knowledge Maa has, in connection with legal affairs, was usually come from his precious experiences of his past over ten year’s law and political careers. In an interval regarded as a distinct period of 1980s, he studied mixed civil and crime, and the code of mixed civil and criminal procedure for the problems caused by ethnic disputes and human armed conflicts in the modern society. He was especially one who maintains the language and customs of the group, and social security in Taiwan.   Since 30 July of 1988, Maa settled himself in law as a chief executive and scrivener at Central Legal, Real Estate, and Accounting Services Office; it is in the equivalent to a solicitor of the United Kingdom. The Office provided full legal, accounting, real estate, and commercial services to the public. He did his job as a person legally appointed by another to act as his or her agent in the transaction of business, specifically one qualified and licensed to act for plaintiffs and defendants in legal proceedings and affairs. Over and above Maa was a chairman and executive consultant at Taiwan Credit Information Company®, founded in 1994. The company offered services to the public in response to need and demand in the area of credit information.   Maa had excellent experiences in political and law work was pertaining to mixed civil and crime, the code of mixed civil and criminal procedure, construction, and commercial law abroad. The experiences of legal services related to the rights of private individuals and legal proceedings concerning these rights as distinguished. In the criminal proceedings, he did many cases for the defendants. Although an act committed or omitted in violation of a law forbidding or commanding it and for which punishment is imposed upon conviction; but he also laid legal claim, required as useful, just, proper, or necessary to the defendants under the human rights in the meantime. This provision ensures to the defendant a real voice in the subject.   The men whose judgement we respect are those who do not allow prejudices, preferences, or personalities to influence their decisions. Profit and self-aggrandisement are likewise ignored in their determination to reach an equitable and fair settlement. What are the basic principles upon which good judgement is founded? A keen intellect, a normal emotionally, a through understanding of human nature, experience of law work, sincerity, and integrity.     Social Reform in Taiwan         Developed a Technique for Abstract Photography and Abstractionist In 1982, Maa developed a technique for abstractive photography, which applied “rayonism” to the photographic works. In November of 1984, Maa was 26-year-old, he instructed many professors and students of National Taiwan Normal University in photography of abstract impressionism and rayonnisme in Taipei, Taiwan. The word “rayonnisme” is French for rayonism - a style of abstract painting developed in 1911 in Russia.    Photographic Exhibitions TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of “Rayonnisme / Rayonism” Tour - Invitational Exhibition of Taiwan 1983-84. 一九八三〜八四年中華民國臺灣 馬天亮攝影巡迴邀請展   TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of Rayonnisme / Rayonism (32 individual exhibitions) 1983~1985. 馬天亮『光影』攝影特展（個人展32場）1983〜1985年.   Maa staged 32 individual, extraordinary exhibitions and annual special exhibitions on photography of abstractive image and Rayonnisme around Taiwan / Formosa. Maa was the first exhibitor around the country. All of the invited displays were by the Taiwan’s Government, cultural and artistic organisations, and sponsors. Maa’s earliest exhibition took place in the National Taiwan Arts Education Center (Museum) on 19 December 1983 when Maa was 25 years old; Maa was the youngest exhibitor in the history of the Center in any solo exhibitions. The Center that was opened in March 1957, kept a collection of Maa’s work. It is currently updating the Center’s internal organisation and strengthening co-operation with leading centers and museums around the world. Meanwhile, it widened the center’s scope to increase its emphasis on Taiwan’ regional culture and folk arts.     Modernization in the Modern Abstract Arts of Taiwan Maa’s works is the beginning of modernization in the modern abstract arts of Taiwan, China and greater Chinese society in the world. The use of “modernisation” as a concept that is opposed to “Traditional” of “Conservative” ideas began with the approach of the 20th century. It spreads rapidly through academic circles, and was broadly accepted as a means to reform society. Chinese Manchu Qing (Ching) dynasty’s first steps toward modernisation began in the Tung-chih era (1862-1874) with the “Self-Empowerment Movement”. During the late 19th century, as late Manchu dynasty was confronted on all sides by foreign aggression, voices throughout society debated the most effective means to reform and strengthen the country. Some advocated “combining the best of East and West”, while others went so far as to call for “complete Westernisation”. Taiwan was at the centre of these waves of reform. Faced with direct threats against the island by foreign enemies, the Chinese Ching dynasty court took special steps to push Taiwan’s modernisation. In a role just like that of a gardener wanting to create a rich and fertile environment for the seeds of culture, one in which Maa may sprout, grow and bloom. Maa aims to provide an educational stimulus for society by introducing his works - Maa can express the neo-romantic spirit deftly from various creations and supporting international artistic exchanges. Maa believes that the first step in creating such a new and independent state is the real emergence of culture and arts, for which the art and science of designing and erecting buildings, and fine arts (including photography and motion picture) of the civilization is a good measurement of success. For the foreseeable future, Maa should be continuing to forge ahead, working diligently and unceasingly towards its mission of raising China and Formosa / Taiwan’s culture in his spare time.    Became an Author and a Scholar In 1980, TianLiang Maa completed his first book - scenario original “The Soul's Sentimentalizing”, also named: “Hun Yun : Jin Qi Tu Rui” 電影原著《魂韻》(衿契吐蕊) then Maa was at the age of 22. In 1983, The General Library of the University of California, Berkeley in the United States of America, collected and kept Maa’s writings - scenario original 「魂韻 : 衿契吐蕊」“Hun Yun : jin qi tu rui”, included a musical composition of his own – “Sonate Nr. 1 C-dur op. 3 für Klavier (piano)”, composed on 3rd April 1977 then Maa was 18 years old. The works were published in 1980; the theme was based on “The Soul's Sentimentalizing”. Another masterpiece was an Album of Academic Work for News Publication “TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of Rayonnisme / Rayonism”, published in 1985.     Authorship   Maa’s articles and writings were published in more than 200 different kinds of domestic and foreign magazines, newspapers, and periodicals, in the period between May of 1972 and 1990s. It was all started when Maa was just 13-year-old. Many of which have been very influential. These have been quoted by Western and Eastern scholars many times in the last few years, making Maa one of the highly cited technological, artistic, and managing public administrators in the world in the late 20th and early 21st century. The Ministry of the Interior in Taiwan had registered Maa’s professional writings and given him two certificates of copyright. The numbers are 33080 and 33081 on 4th July of 1985; and Taiwan’s Gazette of The Presidential Office issue No. 4499, featured his writings on 4th September 1985.   Became an Academic and Film Director Today, Maa is a photographer, cinematographer, film director, and computer engineer now live and work in London, the United Kingdom, and most currently engage in his vocational professions of “Consultant of Immigration and Translations”. He is a professor at Space Time Life Research Academy, his skills and expertise are business management and consultant, political philosophy, Chinese classics, Chinese humanities, modern Chinese language and literature, photography (portrait, fashion, commercial, digital, architectural, abstract photography), visual arts, and film production. Maa is an author at the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Michigan in the United States; an alumnus from Christ Church College at the University of Oxford in England, the University of Glamorgan in Wales, and National Taiwan University in Taipei on Taiwan.    Director Works: FILMS: Experimental Film “New Image for the Spring” © 1982 Documentary Film “Rayonnisme” © 2011 “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” of the feature film is based on the scenario original “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” (preparation)   FASHION SHOWS: New Image for the Spring of Shapely Models International © 1982 High Lights on the Summer and Fall Fashion of Shapely Models Int’l © 1982   ART EXHIBITIONS: The Cadillac Club International Fine Arts Exhibition © 1981 The Cinematic & Photographic Arts Salon and the Hall of the Arts, Pegasus Academy of Arts © 1981     Photographer Works: PHOTOGRAPHIC EXHIBITIONS: TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of “Rayonnisme / Rayonism” Tour - Invitational Exhibition of Taiwan 1983-84. 《一九八三〜八四年中華民國臺灣 馬天亮攝影巡迴邀請展》 TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Exhibition of Photography - The Invited Exhibitions of Photographs for 32 Individual Exhibitions 1983~1985. 《馬天亮攝影邀請展》（個人展32場）1983〜1985年.     Musician Work: MUSIC COMPOSITION: Sonate Nr. 1 C-dur op. 3 für Klavier (piano) © 1977, © 1980, © 1981, © 1983, the theme was based on “The Soul's Sentimentalizing”.     PHOTOGRAPHIC ALBUMS: Portrait and Landscape in France © 2000 Portrait and Landscape in Scotland © 2001 Portrait and Landscape in England © 2009 Portrait at Queen Mary, University of London © 2010 Rayonism of London © 2011 Portrait at The University of Nottingham, United Kingdom © 2011 Snowy London © 2012 Portrait at King's College London © 2013     BOOKS: Scenario Original 「魂韻」(衿契吐蕊) “Hun yun: jin qi tu rui” © 1980, © 1981, © 1983 (Date of First Publication: 31 December 1980, Second Edition on 29 July 1981, Date of Revision: Revised Edition on 8 May 1983), Languages: Chinese (traditional), and English language. “Album of the Cadillac Club International Fine Arts Exhibition” © 1981 “Album of the Cinematic & Photographic Arts Salon and the Hall of the Arts, Pegasus Academy of Arts” © 1981 “Album of New Image for the Spring of Shapely Models International” © 1982 “Album of High Lights on the Summer and Fall Fashion of Shapely Models Int’l” © 1982 “Romantic Carol” © 1982 Album of Academic Work for News Publication: “TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibitions of Rayonnisme” © May 1985 新聞出版之學術著作專輯「馬天亮『光影』“Rayonism” 攝影展」© May 1985 New version of scenario original “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” (to be published) 「曾經輝煌到頂天立地」(individual biography, to be published) “My Life, My History, and My Love” (based on a legend, to be published, a film scenario will be developed later) 「感動的公平與正義」“Touching Fairness and Justice” (political science and social studies, to be published)     NOTABLE WORKS: Main Article:  University of California, Berkeley Writer In 1983, The General Library of the University of California, Berkeley in the United States, collected and kept Maa’s writings - scenario original 「魂韻 : 衿契吐蕊 / Hun Yun : jin qi tu rui」, English title “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” included a musical composition of his own – “Sonate Nr. 1 C-dur op. 3 für Klavier (piano)”, composed on 3 April 1977 then TianLiang Maa 馬天亮 Theophilus Raynsford Mann was at the age of 18. The works were published in 1980; the theme was based on “The Soul's Sentimentalizing”. Another masterpiece was an album of academic work for news publication “TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibitions of Rayonnisme”, published in 1985, 新聞出版之學術著作: 馬天亮攝影展專輯 © 1985.   University of Michigan Writer The Hathi Trust Digital Library, the University of Michigan in the United States of America, collected and kept Maa’s writings – Scenario Original 「魂韻: 衿契吐蕊」“Hun yun : jin qi tu rui”, Ma Tianliang zhu, title in English “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” included a musical composition of his own – “Sonate Nr. 1 C-dur op. 3 für Klavier (piano)”, composed on 3rd April 1977 then Theophilus Raynsford Mann 馬天亮 TianLiang Maa was 18-year-old. The works were published in 1980; the theme was based on “The Soul's Sentimentalizing”.     Research Interests: University of Oxford, England, the United Kingdom Research Studies in Archaeology:  Maa’s attractive topic was “A View of Architectural History: Towns through the Ages from Winchester through London Arrived at Oxford in England”. Activities and Societies: Christ Church (College), University of Oxford.  National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan Graduate Certificate, Graduate Institute of Electrical Engineering:  Maa’s monograph of seminar was “Applied the sequence control in the electric power distribution engineering”. Activities and Societies: Graduate Institute of Electrical Engineering. University of Glamorgan (Welsh: Prifysgol Morgannwg), Wales, Great Britain M.Sc. Course, Master of Science in Real Estate Appraisal:  Maa’s thesis - major subject, with relevant construction law was “The Assignment is under Economics of Construction Management in Architecture”. Activities and Societies: School of Built Environment.  National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan Postgraduate Certificate, Postgraduate Studies in Computing: Maa’s required subject was Information dBase III Plus and Taiwanese Traditional Mandarin Chinese Information System. He combined academic course work and practical laboratory sessions in “Applied Mandarin Phonetic Symbols into Traditional Taiwanese Personal Computer and Its Information System”.     Groups and Associations: Member of The Kaohsiung Life Line Association since 11 January 1979, an association established in the USA. Member of The Society of Youth Writers, Tien (Catholic) Educational Center, Taipei since 1980.   Since 1980, a member of Chinese Taipei Film Archive (CTFA, National Film Archive, Taiwan; founded in 1978), The Motion Picture Foundation, R.O.C. (member of Fédération Internationale des Archives du Film, FIAF; The International Federation of Film Archives was founded in Paris in 1938 by the British Film Institute, the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, the Cinémathèque Française and the Reichsfilmarchiv in Berlin.)   Commissioner of the cinema, photography, radio, and television committee of The Culture and Arts Association (Chinese Writers and Artists Association) of Taiwan ever since September 1983.  Classic member, the membership is equivalent to a doctorate membership of the Chinese Institute of Electrical Engineering since 23 March 1984. On 30 and 31 August 1985, Maa instituted Milky Way Times (magazine publishing company) and Pan Universe Publishing Agency. According to Taiwan broadcasting and television related laws, he possesses qualifications to take charge of broadcasting business. The laws also require people with professional qualifications can undertake the job and that university graduates must have at least eight years of broadcasting or television related working experience. On 15 March 1989, Maa promoted and founded the Consortium Juridical Person Mr. TianLiang Maa Social Benefit Foundation in Taiwan.   Classic member, the membership is equal to a professor or associate professor of The Chinese Institute of Engineers since 30 September 1991.     Honours / Affiliations / Awards: Listed on ‘Taiwan Who’s Who In Business’, © 1984, © 1987, and © 1989 Harvard Management Service.  中華民國企業名人錄編纂委員會, 哈佛企業管理顧問公司.  TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of “Rayonnisme / Rayonism” Tour - Invitational Exhibition of Taiwan 1983-84. 一九八三至一九八四年中華民國臺灣 馬天亮攝影巡迴邀請展   TianLiang Maa (Theophilus Raynsford Mann) Photographic Exhibition of Rayonnisme / Rayonism (32 individual exhibitions) 1983~1985 馬天亮『光影』攝影特展（個人攝影展32場）1983〜1985年   He acquired awards and certificates of honour about twenty times from National Taiwan Arts Education Center, Kaohsiung Cultural Center, Taipei Cultural Center; and Taiwan Province Government, and many cultural centres and art galleries, and so on.

TianLiang Maa Photographic Exhibition of Rayonnisme / Rayonism 馬天亮光影攝影特展

Listed in ‘Taiwan Who’s Who In Business’, © 1984, © 1987, and © 1989 Harvard Management Service.  中華民國企業名人錄編纂委員會, 哈佛企業管理顧問公司.  TianLiang Maa Photographic Exhibition of ‘Rayonnisme / Rayonism’ Tour - Invitational Exhibition of Taiwan 1983-84. 《一九八三~八四年中華民國臺灣區馬天亮攝影巡迴邀請展》   Tia nLiang Maa Exhibition of Photography - The invited exhibitions of photographs for 32 individual exhibitions 1983~1985. 馬天亮攝影邀請展（個人展32場）1983〜1985年.   O n 26 August 1985, Maa was awarded a professional certificate of the Outdoor Artistry Activities issued by Education Bureau of Kaohsiung Municipal Government, Taiwan. He acquired awards and certificates of honour about twenty times from the National Taiwan Arts Education Institute (Museum) on 24 December 1983; Kaohsiung Municipal Social Education Hall on 17 March 1984; Taiwan Provincial Government, Taipei and Kaohsiung Municipal Governments, and many cultural centres and art galleries, and so on.   Maa was elected the second Kaohsiung famous person, and then Maa passed the first round on the list in December 1987.

In 1983, The General Library of the University of California, Berkeley in the United States, collected and kept Maa’s writings - Scenario Original《魂韻 : 衿契吐蕊 / Hun yun : jin qi tu rui》, English title “The Soul's Sentimentalizing” included a musical composition of his own – “Sonate Nr. 1 C-dur op. 3 für Klavier” (piano), composed on 3 April 1977 (then 馬天亮 TianLiang Maa was at 18 of age). The works were published in 1980, in which the theme was based on “The Soul’s Sentimentalizing”. Another masterpiece was an album of academic work for news publication “TianLiang Maa Photographic Exhibitions of Rayonnisme”, published in 1985, 新聞出版學術著作: 馬天亮攝影展覽專輯 © 1985.

TianLiang Maa Photographic Exhibition of ‘Rayonnisme / Rayonism’ Tour - Invitational Exhibition of Taiwan 1983-84.   《一九八三~八四年中華民國臺灣區馬天亮攝影巡迴邀請展》   TianLiang Maa Photographic Exhibition of Rayonnisme / Rayonism (32 individual exhibitions) 1983~1985. 馬天亮攝影特展（個人攝影展32場）1983〜1985年.